Aftercare · Dermal fillers · Warning signs

Dermal Filler Aftercare

Leave it alone, and know the warning signs

Swelling, tenderness and some bruising are expected. White, dusky or mottled skin, worsening pain or any vision change needs urgent attention. Results vary.

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In Brief

Dermal filler aftercare means leaving the treated area alone. Swelling, tenderness and some bruising are expected after any filler. Skin turning white, dusky or mottled, worsening pain, or any vision change needs urgent attention. Aftercare cannot remove the risk of a blocked vessel. Results vary.

At a Glance: Dermal Filler Aftercare

What it isA patient guide to care after dermal filler injections.
First 24 hoursDo not press, massage or rub the treated area.
Expected effectsSwelling, tenderness, small bruises, firmness and temporary asymmetry.
Urgent signsSkin turning white, dusky or mottled, worsening pain, or any vision change.
What it cannot doAftercare cannot remove the risk of a blocked vessel.

What the Research Shows: Dermal Filler Aftercare

  • A 2015 expert consensus, not a trial, recommended at least 200 U of hyaluronidase, more if no improvement within 60 minutes, and said early treatment within 24 hours usually gave better outcomes. [1]
  • A 2023 retrospective case series of 39 patients, all flooded first, reported a mean 122.5 IU hyaluronidase with ultrasound-guided targeting versus 1519.4 IU with flooding (level of evidence 4). [2]
  • A 2023 manufacturer-funded systematic review of 12 studies reported increased collagen and cell proliferation with calcium hydroxylapatite, but most studies had methodological limitations and only 7 had a control group. [3]
  • A 2024 preliminary case series of 5 women found the 4 treated promptly fully recovered and the fifth, treated later, markedly improved, with a mean of 87 IU hyaluronidase across all five under ultrasound. [5]

Figures describe published study groups, which may have used other devices or protocols. They do not predict your result. Updated 3 November 2026.

About This Treatment

The short answer

Most of what you need to do after filler is simple. Do not press the area, keep it clean, and avoid heat. Then check your skin several times during the first day, including before bed.

Your written aftercare from the clinic takes priority over this page. Please keep a note of the product name, the treated areas and the date.

In an emergency

Go to hospital or call 995

Any change in vision, including blurring, double vision, vision loss, or pain in or around the eye.

Also go to hospital or call 995

New facial weakness, slurred speech or limb weakness. Swelling of the lips, tongue or throat with difficulty breathing.

Urgent assessment now

Skin turning white, dusky, purple, blue or net-like, or severe or worsening pain. A blocked vessel is time-critical.

Do not wait

For hospital signs, do not travel to the clinic first or wait for a message reply. See the warning signs page.

Filler aftercare in the first 24 hours

01
Hands off
Do not press, massage or rub the area. Avoid make-up over entry points on day one.
02
Avoid heat
No alcohol, saunas, steam, hot facial showers or hard exercise for the rest of the day.
03
Cool lightly
Use a clean, cool compress for a few minutes at a time. Do not press hard or put ice directly on the skin.
04
Keep clean
Cleanse entry points gently with lukewarm water and a mild cleanser, then pat dry.
05
For tenderness
Paracetamol is suggested. Avoid anti-inflammatory painkillers unless the clinic says otherwise, as they may increase bruising.

During the first week

Skin treatments

No facials, facial massage, gua sha, microcurrent, at-home devices, HIFU, radiofrequency or laser over the same zones.

Dental work

Avoid it unless the clinic agrees, as wide mouth opening and cheek pressure can shift product.

Tight gear

Adjust goggles, helmets and face masks that press on the area.

More product

Do not let anyone else add to or adjust the area, and do not judge the shape until swelling settles.

Sun, make-up, exercise and sleep

TopicWhat to do
SunscreenDaily once entry points have closed, usually by the next day. Cover bruises, as they can leave brown marks in Fitzpatrick III to V skin.
Sun, saunas, steamAvoid early on. Heat prolongs swelling and bruising.
Make-upFrom the next day over intact skin, applied lightly without rubbing.
ExerciseWalking from the next day. Leave hard exercise, hot classes and anything that flushes the face for a few days.
SleepFace-up with the head raised for the first nights. Avoid lying on the treated side.

What is normal, and when to call

Normal

Swelling, tenderness, small bruises at entry points, firmness or palpable product in the first days, and temporary asymmetry. Lips and tear troughs swell more than cheeks, chin or jawline.

Call urgently

Swelling that keeps increasing, a hot, red, tender area, a growing, hard or painful lump, pus at an entry point, or a heavy or drooping feeling not explained by swelling.

Arrange review

A bluish tint through thin skin, product that seems to have moved, or nodules appearing months or years later.

What filler and aftercare cannot do

Hyaluronidase dissolves hyaluronic acid only. It has no effect on Radiesse, Ellansé or Sculptra, and these cannot be dissolved. Adding product does not correct temporary asymmetry from swelling, and these effects settle by themselves. Flying does not move or deflate filler, as cabin pressure has no such effect. Aftercare lowers avoidable problems but cannot prevent every complication, and results vary.

Review, and treatment elsewhere

Your review takes place after swelling settles. Dr Sin Yong examines the area at rest and in movement, checks entry points and compares your medical record photographs. If you were treated elsewhere, the same warning signs apply, so urgent signs go to the treating clinic, another doctor or an emergency department the same day. Non-urgent concerns, such as filler that looks heavy or lumpy, can be assessed. Please bring the product name, areas and dates when you contact the clinic.

Frequently Asked Questions

The main precautions cover the first day and first week. Your written aftercare gives the details for your treatment.
No. Do not press, massage or rub the area. Firmness in the first days is normal, and a lump that grows or hurts needs a call.
Yes, early on. Swelling settles at different rates on each side, so adding product is not the answer.
White, dusky, purple or net-like skin needs urgent assessment now. Any vision change needs a hospital emergency department or 995.
Yes. Cabin pressure does not move or deflate filler.
Paracetamol is suggested instead. Avoid anti-inflammatory painkillers unless the clinic says otherwise, as they may increase bruising.
SY
Dr Sin Yong
MBBS (NUS) · MRCS (Edinburgh)
MSc Aesthetic Medicine (QMUL) · MSc Practical Dermatology (Cardiff)
Aesthetic physician registered with the Singapore Medical Council.

Worried after your filler?

Dr Sin Yong will examine you, explain your options and give any fee in writing.

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References

  1. Cohen JL, et al. Treatment of Hyaluronic Acid Filler-Induced Impending Necrosis With Hyaluronidase: Consensus Recommendations. Aesthet Surg J. 2015;35(7):844-849. View source · DOI · PMID 25964629
  2. Schelke LW, et al. Ultrasound-Guided Targeted vs Regional Flooding: A Comparative Study for Improving the Clinical Outcome in Soft Tissue Filler Vascular Adverse Event Management. Aesthet Surg J. 2023;43(1):86-96. View source · DOI · PMID 35951759
  3. Amiri M, et al. Skin regeneration-related mechanisms of Calcium Hydroxylapatite (CaHA): a systematic review. Front Med (Lausanne). 2023;10:1195934. View source · DOI
  4. Goodman GJ, et al. A Consensus on Minimizing the Risk of Hyaluronic Acid Embolic Visual Loss and Suggestions for Immediate Bedside Management. Aesthet Surg J. 2020;40(9):1009-1021. View source · DOI · PMID 31693068
  5. Urso SU, et al. Use of Minimal Amounts of Hyaluronidase in the Ultrasound-Guided Treatment of Acute Vascular Occlusion by Hyaluronic Acid: A Preliminary Report. Aesthet Surg J Open Forum. 2024;6:ojae025. View source · DOI · PMID 38938923
  6. Aguilera SB, et al. The Role of Calcium Hydroxylapatite (Radiesse) as a Regenerative Aesthetic Treatment: A Narrative Review. Aesthet Surg J. 2023;43(10):1063-1090. View source · DOI · PMID 37635437

Studies may involve other devices or protocols, and they do not predict your own result. See our evidence library and editorial policy.

Related Treatments

Last updated 3 November 2026. General information only. Results vary between individuals. Images are illustrative and do not show patients.